Blues
is the name given to both musical form and musical genre created
primarily within the African-American communities in the Deep South
United States at the end of the 19th century from the spiritual, work
songs, field hollers, shouts and rhythmic simple narrative ballads. The blues everywhere ... in
the form of jazz, R & B, and rock n roll is characterized by a
progressive chord with a certain bar blues twelve chord progressions are
most common with blue notes, notes that for the purposes of expressive
sung or played gradually flattened or bent (minor 3rd to 3 large) with respect to the field of large scale.Blues genre is based on the blues form but have other characteristics such as specific lyrics, bass lines and instruments. Blues
can be divided into several subgenres ranging from country to urban
blues that are more or less popular during different periods of the 20th
century. Best known are the Delta, Piedmont and Chicago blues styles. World
War II marked the transition from acoustic to electric blues and the
progressive opening of blues music to a wider audience. In the 1960s and 1970s, a hybrid form called blues rock revolution.The
term "blues" refers to the "Devil Blues", meaning melancholy and
sadness, the early use of the term in this sense is found in George
Colman's' one-act farce Blue Devils (1798). Although
the use of the phrase in African American music may be older, it has
been proven since 1912, when Hart Wand's "Dallas Blues" became the first
copyrighted blues composition. Lyrics phrase often used to describe a depressed mood.Blues depart from spiritual music and praise that emerged from the former community of African slaves in the U.S.. The
use of blue notes and the application of the pattern of
call-and-response (where the two sentences spoken / sung by two
sentences consecutively and both can be considered an "answer" to the
first sentence) in the music and lyrics of blues songs are evidence that
its origin originate in West Africa. In the present era many Blues Lovers birth. They listen, learn, write, play, and make an album.Blues
music has a great influence on American popular music and the new West,
as can be seen in the flow of ragtime, jazz, "blues-rock", "electric
blues", bluegrass, rhythm and blues, rock and roll, hip-hop, and country
, "reggae", as well as conventional rock music.
Blues Musicians in the Age of Now
W. C. Handy (1873-1958), "Elders Blues"
Bessie Smith (1894-1937)
Memphis Minnie (1897-1973)
Alberto Canizares (born in 1979)
Louis Armstrong, (1901-1971)
Louisiana Red, (born in 1932)
Miquelo Ortiz (born in 1977)
Louis Jordan (1908-1975)
Daniel Ibarra (born in 1979)
Robert Johnson (1909/1912-1938)
B. B. King (born in 1925)
Ray Charles, (1930-2004)
Herry Henger, (born in 1971)Electric
Blues In the 1940's several Chicago-based blues artists have used
amplification, including John Lee Williamson and Johnny Shine. Early recordings were made in the new style in 1947 and 1948 by musicians such as Johnny Young, Floyd Jones, and Snooky Pryor. This
format is enhanced by Muddy Waters, who used a variety of small groups
that provide a strong rhythm section and harmonica kuat.Selain electric
guitar, harmonica, and a rhythm section of bass and drums, some players
like JT Brown who played in Elmore James's band ', or JB Lenoir's also used saxophones, mostly as a supporting instrument. Little
Walter, Sonny Boy Williamson (Rice Miller) and Big Walter Horton is
among the best known harmonica (called "harp" by blues musicians)
players of the early Chicago blues scene and the sound of electric
instruments and harmonica is often seen as a characteristic of electric
Chicago blues. Muddy Waters and Elmore James were known for their innovative use of slide electric guitar. 'Howlin Wolf and Muddy Waters are for their deep, "mellow" sound. Bassist and composer Willie Dixon played a key role in the Chicago blues scene.
Chronology of Blues
1920 --- Vaudeville-blues-lst,. Blues records "Crazy Blues", Mamie Smith. In
the 1920s, the blues became the main element of African American and
American popular music, reaching white audiences via Handy arrangements
and the classic female blues performers. Blues evolved from informal performances in bars to entertainment in theaters. Blues
performances organized by the Theater Owners Bookers Association in
nightclubs such as the Cotton Club and juke joints such as the bars
along Beale Street in Memphis. Several
record companies, such as the American Record Corporation, Okeh
Records, and Paramount Records, began to record American music - Africa.1920/1921/1922---lst. vaudeville-blues recordings by artists: Edith Wilson, Lucille Hegamin & Her Blue Flame Syncopators, etc. 1920/1921/1922---lst blues. Recordings by vaudeville-artists: Edith Wilson, Lucille Hegamin & Her Blue Flame Syncopators, etc.1923
--- Ma Rainey and Bessie Smith recording debut; too Clara Smith, Rosa
Henderson, etc. First-rural blues artist to record some guitar
instrumental by Sylvester Weaver; including Bob Wills & white, Texas
playboy adapted as a country music classic "Steel Guitar ". (Ie made outside of New York or Chicago) made by Lucille Bogan, in a vaudeville-style blues. 1924 --- lst. Old
South JUG Band, etc. First 3 men, rural blues singers to get on the
disc: Ed Andrews, Daddy Stovepipe and Papa Charlie Jackson.Lemon
Jefferson 1925/1926---Blind difficult 'first' recording blues singers,
also Bo Weavil Jackson, Blind Blake and Mr Freddie Spruell Also Peg Leg
Howell of Georgia.1927 --- Blind Willie McTell and Barbecue Bob recorded debut - also Frank Stokes, Memphis JUG Band. Blues singer of Carolina: Julius Daniels. Lucille Bogan blues country style changes.1928 --- Recording debut of Tommy Johnson, Robert Wilkins, Cannon's JUG Stompers, Leroy Carr and Scrapper Blackwell, etc. 1. blues using 'legal' in the title, by Coley Jones & Dallas String Band. The use of 'boogie woogie', by Pine Top Smith.1929 --- Charley Patton first record 1. the wax version of "Roll & Tumble Blues" by Hambone Willie Newbern. Record "44 Blues", by Lee Green. Memphis Minnie and Kansas Joe start recording.1930 --- Bukka White and Son House recording debut; too Peetie Wheatstraw. 1932
--- Paramount Records (major 'race' record labels) go bust - a
reduction in all recording sessions deepened the Great Depression. Leadbelly side of 1933, the Library of Congress; supervised by John Lomax. 1934 --- Sante Fe group of pianists for the first record; under the name Rob Cooper. Cooper.1935 --- lst. Leadbelly's 1st. including that "the recent Baby Please Do not Go" 's. More commercial records to ARC urbanization blues appeared with artists such as Jazz Gillum, board Sam, Big Bill Broonzy, etc.1936 --- Robert Johnson's 1st. --- Robert Johnson 1936's 1. records. Texas
blues pianists get the disk: Andy Boy, Pinetop Burkes, etc. 1937 ---
The first disc by "Sonny Boy" John Lee Williamson, including "Good
Morning, School Girl". 1938 --- Note Big Joe Turner boogie woogie with a guy, Pete Johnson. Electric guitar in blues, played by a white jazzman George Barnes; on record by Jazz Gillum for the Bluebird label.1941 --- lst. Note
Catfish Blues ", by Robert Petway, and" cut Saw ", by Tony Hollins.
Both songs are from Tommy McClennan, who also recorded. Records debut
Boy 'Arthur' Big Crudup ('s mentor Presley). Recordings of Muddy Water's
first Library of Congress.1942
--- Strike stated by James Petrillo, President of the American
Federation of Musicians (AFM) to record companies and operators Juke
box. + Strikes strict rationing of shellac (used in making 78's), effectively stopping the recording blues. Petrillo ban lasted until 1944; ban means no studio recordings for some time.
Cross Road Blues
"Cross
Road Blues" is a song Delta Blues singer Robert Johnson; released in
1937 by Vocalion Records, catalog printing 3519.Versi original remains
after the initial release until the appearance of The Complete
Recordings in 1990. In
1961, producer Frank Driggs substituted the previously unreleased
Johnson back on the first working, playing long album King Delta Blues
Singers. Because of the historical significance of "Crossroad Blues," it's induction into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998.On
March 10, 1968, Cream recorded live versions of "Crossroads" from their
performance at the Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco. Version
arranged by guitarist Eric Clapton, and included two lines borrowed
from it "Johnson Traveling Riverside Blues Clapton guitar solo of his
song was named one of the greatest live rock critics solos ever. Critics
same named Bruce bass playing bass best live performance of the two.It
includes Cream of the song was placed in 409 in 2004 List of Rolling
Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, and 3 in 2008 Greatest Guitar
Songs All time. The song was also ranked on Guitar World's '100. Cover version of this version is the song played in the music video game Guitar Hero.Clapton rehabilitation center in Antigua called "Crossroads". Eric
Clapton previously recorded the song in 1966 with his band Eric
Clapton's Powerhouse, but instead of a guitar riff is the main focus of
the song is a riff harmonica played by Paul Jones.
Juke Blues is the genuine article!
Founded
in 1985, Juke Blues contents range from in-depth interviews and
articles 'popular'. This is intended to provide a decent publicity even
though there are many overlooked artists, also includes the famous music
legends. Also includes an extensive review CDs, DVDs, books, festivals, listings and news reports. The magazine is in full color overall.For newcomers could prove a goldmine of facts and information to steer you in the right direction. For really serious often have full discographies vinyl (and shellac) References and label shots.Juke Blues have a representative on the Channel 4 TV and have coverage on various BBC radio stations. One of the latest issue prompted a response from Chicago critics: 'absolute words and compliments on this latest edition! You're a true diaspora / mag roots, and I'm sure that the 'blues' has come to mean today. It's also exactly the approach the world - and music - needs. 'So if you've found the real blues, or if you've liked for years, Juke Blues is the genuine article!Juke Blues, three-time award-winning music magazine Blues. Juke
publish quality coverage of all kinds of traditional music and African
American blues, soul of the city to the south, just a touch of other
related genres. Every problem is a gold mine of information. Three-time
award winner • Keeping the Blues Alive, 2000 • Sweet Soul Music, 2001 •
Blues Hall of Fame Classic of Blues Literature, 2004
The Blue Highway (A Journey, Blues to America)
The wind through the plantation homes in the Mississippi Delta to the south-side clubs and tenements Chicago after the war. Meanwhile dreary journey, condescending, and even sad, too charming and delightful - and convincing in its success. More than a chronological history of blues music. Blues born on the West African shoreline fell from the horizon. It was raised in the Deep South and institutionalized barbarism flourish in the dark heart of the biggest city in America. We owe blues to those who bear the pain of slavery in the eerie shadows of our collective soul. Blue Road, then, is dedicated to the men and women who travel outside the stupid us, and for those who can not.We all know that we are of all people bluesmakers may not be ranked as a football team or a mutual fund. I think, in fact, that we will never know who the true bluesmakers it or where they came from. Consider Griots of West Africa or the itinerant bluesman WC Handy found and lost in the Tutwiler train station in 1903. Consider all of Sloan Henry and we have not heard from the mother that we have. And consider those who have never crossed the street people from white historians or those who sing just for themselves.As
the big trip, this is not just an autobiographical journey of a man
traveling across the U.S. in an old van, dubbed Dancing Ghost, but a
journey of self-discovery as well. Want to see a real American, he avoided major highways and stick with blue state and local roads-they are colored on the map. personal
problems precipitated his journey, but did not prevent him from being
fully involved in it and learn what you can about the places he goes
through.Trip he recorded as bare bones. When he started, he had just lost his job. He
equipped van to his home, and only carry what is needed with him
sleeping bags and blankets, coolers Coleman practically empty gallon jug
of water and a basin to wash in Rubbermaid, portable toilets, some
utensils and pans, some clothes, a camera, 2 books, stationery, and very little cash
Kamis, 20 September 2012
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